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One selection filters the source overview, clinical facts, reports and dose calculator. Literature references are not species-filtered.
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Source overview
Recorded excerpts for one species. Each dose remains a separate source entry; no regimen is selected.
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View full clinical evidence and sources ↓Clinical evidence
Pending clinical review (PROPOSED)Rule-based (RULE_BASED)— applies to the facts and dose entries in this species selection; individual source records retain their own status.
Dose regimens1
This calculator performs arithmetic only on the sourced dosing field shown for each result — it does not verify the field's accuracy, does not select which field to use for a patient, and does not replace a veterinarian's order. Not for clinical use. Confirm every result against the primary source before dispensing.
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Adverse effects201
Hyperglycemia, phlebitis, osmotic diuresis
Other speciesNot applicable (NOT_APPLICABLE)1 source record · View provenance
- Other species · Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 7th ed., p. 1062–1064 (NaHCO₃), p. 749–750 (magnesium), p. 504–505 (IVFE), p. 647–648 insulin monograph (dextrose hypoglycemia guidance) — Side Effects / Adverse Effects table · Not applicable · Not applicable (NOT_APPLICABLE) · Pending clinical review (PROPOSED) · Rule-based
These are counts of spontaneously reported events, not proven adverse effects, causal relationships, or incidence rates.
Bars compare report counts within each species; they do not show incidence.
More reportsFewer reportsDog
- Hypoglycaemia91 reports
- Death by euthanasia71 reports
- Death67 reports
- Vomiting62 reports
- Other abnormal test result NOS52 reports
- Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological')46 reports
- Elevated total bilirubin40 reports
- Hyperphosphataemia39 reports
- Diarrhoea38 reports
- Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT)38 reports
- Hypoalbuminaemia38 reports
- Anorexia37 reports
Cat
- Hypoglycaemia40 reports
- Hyperglycaemia27 reports
- Death25 reports
- Diabetic ketoacidosis25 reports
- Death by euthanasia24 reports
- Ketosis23 reports
- Not eating22 reports
- Elevated total bilirubin21 reports
- Hypokalaemia21 reports
- Dehydration20 reports
- Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)20 reports
- Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT)18 reports
Literature references17
References are linked to this drug. Species applicability is not recorded here, so the species filter does not narrow this list. Imported dates do not retain their original precision; confirm dates in the original citation.
- Therapeutic approaches for the treatment of bovine metritis: a systematic review of clinical, reproductive and productive outcomes.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Silver and Copper Nanoparticles as Non-Antibiotic Therapy for Postpartum Endometritis in Dairy Cows.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Effects of Coincubation With Crystalloids or Medications on Canine Packed Red Blood Cells: An In Vitro Evaluation.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Comparing the efficacy of dextrose, mannitol, and saline solutions in male rabbits' chemical castration.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Biennial survey of freshly harvested maize grain mycobiota in northeastern Spain: identification, incidence, and interaction patterns.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
Sources: PubMed, National Library of Medicine; openFDA, U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Plumb DC. Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook. 7th ed. PharmaVet Inc; 2011.