Favorites and recent references stay on this device. No patient data is stored.
Choose the species
One selection filters the source overview, clinical facts, reports and dose calculator. Literature references are not species-filtered.
Choose one species for its overview and dose calculator, or all species to browse the full evidence.
Source overview
Recorded excerpts for one species. Each dose remains a separate source entry; no regimen is selected.
Choose one species to view its source overview. All-species evidence remains available below.
View full clinical evidence and sources ↓Clinical evidence
Pending clinical review (PROPOSED)Rule-based (RULE_BASED)— applies to the facts and dose entries in this species selection; individual source records retain their own status.
Dose regimens1
This calculator performs arithmetic only on the sourced dosing field shown for each result — it does not verify the field's accuracy, does not select which field to use for a patient, and does not replace a veterinarian's order. Not for clinical use. Confirm every result against the primary source before dispensing.
Choose one species above to view its dose calculator.
Adverse effects124
These are counts of spontaneously reported events, not proven adverse effects, causal relationships, or incidence rates.
Bars compare report counts within each species; they do not show incidence.
More reportsFewer reportsDog
- Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological')6 reports
- Ocular discharge6 reports
- Lack of efficacy - NOS5 reports
- Seizure NOS5 reports
- Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT)4 reports
- Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (SAP)4 reports
- Eye disorder NOS (for photophobia see 'neurological')4 reports
- Eye redness4 reports
- Leucocytosis NOS4 reports
- Neutrophilia4 reports
- Other abnormal test result NOS4 reports
- Anaemia NOS3 reports
Cat
- Anorexia2 reports
- Death by euthanasia2 reports
- Vomiting2 reports
- Abnormal pupil light reflex1 reports
- Anaemia NOS1 reports
- Blindness1 reports
- Circling - neurological disorder (see also Behavioural disorders)1 reports
- Dehydration1 reports
- Diarrhoea1 reports
- Dilated pupils1 reports
- Disorientation1 reports
- Elevated amylase1 reports
Literature references9
References are linked to this drug. Species applicability is not recorded here, so the species filter does not narrow this list. Imported dates do not retain their original precision; confirm dates in the original citation.
- Combination product of dermal matrix, preconditioned human mesenchymal stem cells and timolol promotes wound healing in the porcine wound model.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Soft Contact Lens with Embedded Microtubes for Sustained and Self-Adaptive Drug Delivery for Glaucoma Treatment.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Influence of timolol, benzalkonium-preserved timolol, and benzalkonium-preserved brimonidine on oxidative stress biomarkers in the tear film.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Co-instillation of nano-solid magnesium hydroxide enhances corneal permeability of dissolved timolol.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Effects of 0.2% brimonidine and 0.2% brimonidine-0.5% timolol on intraocular pressure and pupil size in normal equine eyes.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
Sources: PubMed, National Library of Medicine; openFDA, U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Plumb DC. Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook. 7th ed. PharmaVet Inc; 2011.