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One selection filters the source overview, clinical facts, reports and dose calculator. Literature references are not species-filtered.
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Source overview
Recorded excerpts for one species. Each dose remains a separate source entry; no regimen is selected.
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View full clinical evidence and sources ↓Clinical evidence
Pending clinical review (PROPOSED)Rule-based (RULE_BASED)— applies to the facts and dose entries in this species selection; individual source records retain their own status.
Dose regimens2
This calculator performs arithmetic only on the sourced dosing field shown for each result — it does not verify the field's accuracy, does not select which field to use for a patient, and does not replace a veterinarian's order. Not for clinical use. Confirm every result against the primary source before dispensing.
Choose one species above to view its dose calculator.
Adverse effects52
These are counts of spontaneously reported events, not proven adverse effects, causal relationships, or incidence rates.
Bars compare report counts within each species; they do not show incidence.
More reportsFewer reportsDog
- Appetite disorder NOS3 reports
- Corneal disorder NOS3 reports
- Corneal ulcer3 reports
- Diarrhoea3 reports
- Dry nose3 reports
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca3 reports
- Ocular discharge3 reports
- Anterior uveitis2 reports
- Cloudy eye (for Miosis, Mydriasis, Anisocoria, Nystagmus - see 'Neurological')2 reports
- Corneal oedema2 reports
- Cough2 reports
- Distress2 reports
Literature references19
References are linked to this drug. Species applicability is not recorded here, so the species filter does not narrow this list. Imported dates do not retain their original precision; confirm dates in the original citation.
- Comparison of the neuromuscular effects, efficacy, and safety of rocuronium and atracurium in dogs with ambulatory anesthesia.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Evaluation of the effects of a single bolus of cisatracurium as part of an anesthetic protocol in cats undergoing orthopedic surgery.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Utility of dynamic preload indices of hypovolemia in isoflurane-anesthetized horses.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Comparison of two atracurium dosing regimens in dogs undergoing ophthalmic surgery.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
- Echocardiography and cardiorespiratory changes post ketofol or atracurium/ketofol on acepromazine-methadone premedicated dogs.
Study summary not available in the imported record. Open the original citation to review the study.
Sources: PubMed, National Library of Medicine; openFDA, U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Plumb DC. Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook. 7th ed. PharmaVet Inc; 2011.